shear walls

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• Shear wall — In structural engineering, a shear wall is a wall composed of braced panels (also known as shear panels) to counter the effects of lateral loads acting on a structure. Wind and earthquake loads are the most common loads braced wall lines are… …   Wikipedia

• shear wall — In building construction, a rigid vertical diaphragm capable of transferring lateral forces from exterior walls, floors, and roofs to the ground foundation in a direction parallel to their planes. Examples are the reinforced concrete wall or… …   Universalium

• Steel plate shear wall — A steel plate shear wall (SPSW) consists of steel infill plates bounded by a column beam system. Overview When these infill plates occupy each level within a framed bay of a structure, they constitute an SPSW [Kharrazi, M.H.K., 2005, “Rational… …   Wikipedia

• Seismic retrofit — Seismic retrofitting is the modification of existing structures to make them more resistant to seismic activity, ground motion, or soil failure due to earthquakes. Other retrofit techniques are applicable to areas subject to tropical cyclones,… …   Wikipedia

• building construction — Techniques and industry involved in the assembly and erection of structures. Early humans built primarily for shelter, using simple methods. Building materials came from the land, and fabrication was dictated by the limits of the materials and… …   Universalium

• Skyscraper design and construction — Skyscrapers are tall, internally supported structures where the majority of load bearing structure, outside of that providing structural support for dead load is specifically designed to provide for large free spaces between supporting elements… …   Wikipedia

• Критерии разрушения каменных конструкций — Критерии разрушения каменной конструкции – условия необратимого изменения начального состояния каменной конструкции под действием внешних нагрузок или силовых воздействий. Необратимым изменением считается образование трещин в кладочных элементах… …   Википедия

• Diaphragm (structural system) — In structural engineering, a diaphragm is a structural system used to transfer lateral loads to shear walls or frames primarily through in plane shear stress. These lateral loads are usually wind and earthquake loads, but other lateral loads such …   Wikipedia

• Sunshine 60 — Infobox Skyscraper building name = Sunshine 60 サンシャイン60 caption = year highest = year end = plural = location = 3 1 1 Higashi Ikebukuro Toshima, Tokyo, Japan coordinates = status = groundbreaking = July 1973 constructed = 1973–1978 est completion …   Wikipedia

• Макромеханическое моделирование каменных стен — Макромеханическое моделирование каменных стен  метод моделирования каменной кладки стен, при котором неоднородная (гетерогенная система) кладки, состоящая из кладочных элементов (кирпича, природных или искусственных камней, бетонных блоков и …   Википедия

• Drywall — For the musical group, see Drywall (musical project). Vertically hung drywall with joint compound. Drywall, also known as plasterboard, wallboard or gypsum board is a panel made of gypsum plaster pressed between two thick sheets of paper. It is… …   Wikipedia